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Valion Bio says AFRRI will evaluate Entolimod in fully funded therapeutic study

Valion Bio said AFRRI will conduct a therapeutic efficacy study of Entolimod after radiation exposure, with top-line results anticipated in early December.

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Valion Bio, Inc. (NASDAQ:VBIO) said the Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute (AFRRI) will evaluate Entolimod in a therapeutic efficacy study involving gastrointestinal acute radiation syndrome (GI-ARS). The work will examine whether treatment given after radiation exposure can improve survival and support gastrointestinal tissue recovery.

#Study funded through U.S. government programme

The study is fully funded by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) through its Radiation and Nuclear Countermeasures Program (RNCP). The funding is being provided under an Interagency Agreement with the Uniformed Services University and AFRRI.

Valion Bio said top-line results are anticipated in early December. The company described the study as the next development milestone for Entolimod after positive safety results announced just days earlier.

#How the Entolimod study will assess treatment

The research will use a partial-body irradiation model in mice, with roughly 2.5% of the animals' bone marrow shielded. Valion Bio said this design is intended to help researchers separate effects related to gastrointestinal injury mitigation from those linked to recovery.

Each mouse will receive a single administration of Entolimod or saline control 24 hours after radiation exposure. The animals will then be monitored for 30 days. Survival is the primary endpoint, and results will be compared between the treatment and control groups.

Valion Bio is developing Entolimod for both the hematopoietic, or bone marrow, and gastrointestinal forms of acute radiation syndrome. Interim Chief Executive Officer Dean Zikria said the study will address whether post-exposure treatment can improve survival in a model designed to isolate gastrointestinal injury.

#Entolimod development background

Valion Bio describes Entolimod as a Toll-like Receptor 5 agonist designed to activate NF-κB signalling pathways associated with cellular protection, tissue recovery and immune response. The candidate is being developed as a potential medical countermeasure for acute radiation syndrome and has been assessed in animal models under the U.S. Food and Drug Administration's Animal Rule.

The FDA framework can allow new drugs and biological products to be approved using animal efficacy studies when human clinical trials are not ethical or feasible, including in cases involving acute radiation exposure. Entolimod has received Fast Track and Orphan Drug designations from the FDA.

Valion Bio holds an exclusive, worldwide licence from Statera Biopharma to develop and commercialise Entolimod for acute radiation syndrome, radiation-induced neutropenia and other indications. The company is also advancing Entolasta, a next-generation TLR5 agonist intended for potential broader applications including oncology supportive care. Its pipeline includes potential programmes in neutropenia and immune dysfunction.

#Other company operations

Valion Bio's wholly owned subsidiary, Velocity Bioworks, provides biologics contract development and manufacturing services to support the company's internal pipeline. Valion Bio said the subsidiary's objectives include increasing manufacturing control, reducing costs, accelerating development timelines and strengthening domestic supply-chain security.

#Key Takeaways

  • AFRRI will evaluate Entolimod in a therapeutic efficacy study for gastrointestinal acute radiation syndrome.
  • The study is fully funded by NIAID's Radiation and Nuclear Countermeasures Program under an agreement with the Uniformed Services University and AFRRI.
  • Mice will receive Entolimod or saline control 24 hours after radiation exposure and will be monitored for 30 days.
  • Survival is the primary endpoint, with roughly 2.5% of the animals' bone marrow shielded in the partial-body irradiation model.
  • Valion Bio said top-line results are anticipated in early December.

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